{"id":557,"date":"2025-03-23T00:26:03","date_gmt":"2025-03-23T00:26:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/?p=557"},"modified":"2025-03-26T15:16:28","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T15:16:28","slug":"m99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/2025\/03\/23\/m99\/","title":{"rendered":"Saint Catherine&#8217;s Wheel"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99_blend-2.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2500\" height=\"1807\" data-id=\"561\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99_blend-2.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-561\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99_blend-2.webp 2500w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99_blend-2-300x217.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99_blend-2-1024x740.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99_blend-2-768x555.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99_blend-2-1536x1110.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99_blend-2-2048x1480.webp 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2500\" height=\"1671\" data-id=\"556\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-556\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99.webp 2500w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99-300x201.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99-1024x684.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99-768x513.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99-1536x1027.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/M99-2048x1369.webp 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-default\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.49), 19px);font-style:normal;font-weight:500\"><strong>Wikipedia Description:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:clamp(14.642px, 0.915rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.721), 22px);\"><strong>Messier 99<\/strong> or <strong>M99<\/strong>, also known as <strong>NGC 4254<\/strong> or <strong>St. Catherine&#8217;s Wheel<\/strong>, is a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grand_design_spiral_galaxy\">grand design spiral galaxy<\/a> in the northern <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Constellation\">constellation<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Coma_Berenices\">Coma Berenices<\/a> approximately 15,000,000 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Parsec\">parsecs<\/a> (49,000,000 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Light-year\">light-years<\/a>) from the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Milky_Way\">Milky Way<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Messier_99#cite_note-Tully2016-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup> It was discovered by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pierre_M%C3%A9chain\">Pierre M\u00e9chain<\/a> on 17 March 1781. The discovery was then reported to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Messier\">Charles Messier<\/a>, who included the object in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Messier_Catalogue\">Messier Catalogue<\/a> of comet-like objects. It was one of the first galaxies in which a spiral pattern was seen. This pattern was first identified by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lord_Rosse\">Lord Rosse<\/a> in the spring of 1846.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Messier_99#cite_note-jonesbook1991-10\">[10]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Messier_99#cite_note-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.49), 19px);font-style:normal;font-weight:500\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Messier_99\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Messier_99\">Wikipedia: M99<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.49), 19px);font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Acquisition Details:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\" style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.49), 19px);\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:1px\"><tbody><tr><td>Telescope<\/td><td>Takahashi TOA-130<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Optics<\/td><td>Takahashi TOA-645 Flattener<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Filter<\/td><td>None<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Camera<\/td><td>ASI2600MC Pro OSC<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Integration Time<\/td><td>10 hours<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Subframes<\/td><td>210 x 180 seconds<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Date<\/td><td>March 8 and 9, 2025<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Location<\/td><td>Carlsbad, California<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wikipedia Description: Messier 99 or M99, also known as NGC 4254 or St. Catherine&#8217;s Wheel, is a grand design spiral galaxy in the northern constellation Coma Berenices approximately 15,000,000 parsecs (49,000,000 light-years) from the Milky Way.[5] It was discovered by Pierre M\u00e9chain on 17 March 1781. The discovery was then reported to Charles Messier, who [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":561,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/557","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=557"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/557\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":709,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/557\/revisions\/709"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/561"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}