{"id":655,"date":"2024-01-12T12:49:17","date_gmt":"2024-01-12T12:49:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/?p=655"},"modified":"2025-03-26T15:51:20","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T15:51:20","slug":"ngc-2244-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/2024\/01\/12\/ngc-2244-2\/","title":{"rendered":"NGC 2244"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2500\" height=\"1665\" data-id=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244.webp 2500w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244-1024x682.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244-768x511.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244-1536x1023.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244-2048x1364.webp 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244Z.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2500\" height=\"1535\" data-id=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244Z.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244Z.webp 2500w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244Z-300x184.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244Z-1024x629.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244Z-768x472.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244Z-1536x943.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/NGC-2244Z-2048x1257.webp 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-default\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.49), 19px);font-style:normal;font-weight:500\"><strong>Wikipedia Description:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(14.642px, 0.915rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.721), 22px);\">The <strong>Rosette Nebula<\/strong> (also known as <strong>Caldwell 49<\/strong>) is an <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/H_II_region\">H II region<\/a> located near one end of a giant molecular cloud in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Monoceros_(constellation)\">Monoceros<\/a> region of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Milky_Way\">Milky Way Galaxy<\/a>. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_cluster\">open cluster<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NGC_2244\">NGC 2244<\/a> (Caldwell 50) is closely associated with the nebulosity, the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Star\">stars<\/a> of the cluster having been <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nebular_hypothesis\">formed<\/a> from the nebula&#8217;s matter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(14.642px, 0.915rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.721), 22px);\">The nebula has been noted to be having a shape reminiscent of a human skull, and is sometimes referred to as the &#8220;Skull Nebula&#8221;. It is not to be confused with <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NGC_246\">NGC 246<\/a>, which is also nicknamed the &#8220;Skull Nebula&#8221;.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula#cite_note-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula#cite_note-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(14.642px, 0.915rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.721), 22px);\">The cluster and nebula lie at a distance of 5,000 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Light-year\">light-years<\/a> from <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Earth\">Earth<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula#cite_note-Camb-CaldCat-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup> and measure roughly 130 light years in diameter. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Radiation\">radiation<\/a> from the young stars excites the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Atom\">atoms<\/a> in the nebula, causing them to emit radiation themselves producing the emission nebula we see. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mass\">mass<\/a> of the nebula is estimated to be around 10,000 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Solar_mass\">solar masses<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(14.642px, 0.915rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.721), 22px);\">A survey of the nebula with the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chandra_X-ray_Observatory\">Chandra X-ray Observatory<\/a> has revealed the presence of numerous new-born stars inside optical Rosette Nebula and studded within a dense molecular cloud. Altogether, approximately 2500 young stars lie in this <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Star_formation\">star-forming complex<\/a>, including the massive <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/O_star\">O-type stars<\/a> HD 46223 and HD 46150, which are primarily responsible for blowing the ionized bubble.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula#cite_note-Kuhn15-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula#cite_note-Wang08-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> Most of the ongoing star-formation activity is occurring in the dense molecular cloud to the south east of the bubble.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula#cite_note-Ybarra13-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(14.642px, 0.915rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.721), 22px);\">A diffuse <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/X-ray\">X-ray<\/a> glow is also seen between the stars in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stellar-wind_bubble\">bubble<\/a>, which has been attributed to a super-hot plasma with temperatures ranging from 1 to 10&nbsp;million&nbsp;K.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula#cite_note-Townsley03-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup> This is significantly hotter than the 10,000&nbsp;K plasmas seen in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/HII_regions\">HII regions<\/a>, and is likely attributed to the shock-heated winds from the massive O-type stars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.49), 19px);font-style:normal;font-weight:500\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosette_Nebula\">Wikipedia: Rosette Nebula<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:42px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.49), 19px);font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">Acquisition Details:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\" style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.49), 19px);\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\" style=\"border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:1px\"><tbody><tr><td>Telescope<\/td><td>Takahashi TSA-120<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Optics<\/td><td>None<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Filter<\/td><td>IDAS NB12 Dual Band Filter<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Camera<\/td><td>ASI2600MC Pro OSC<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Integration Time<\/td><td>Unknown<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Subframes<\/td><td>Unknown<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Date<\/td><td>January 12, 2024<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Location<\/td><td>Carlsbad, California<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wikipedia Description: The Rosette Nebula (also known as Caldwell 49) is an H II region located near one end of a giant molecular cloud in the Monoceros region of the Milky Way Galaxy. The open cluster NGC 2244 (Caldwell 50) is closely associated with the nebulosity, the stars of the cluster having been formed from [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":225,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=655"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":731,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/655\/revisions\/731"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lonepeak.space\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}